- 1535: The first full English translation of the Bible was printed
in Switzerland.
- 1636: In Massachusetts the Plymouth Colony's first laws were
drafted.
- 1675: Christian Huygens patented the pocket watch.
- 1777: Gen. George Washington's troops attacked the British at
Germantown, Pa.
- 1854: Abraham Lincoln made his first political speech at the
Illinois State Fair.
- 1880: The University of California was founded in Los Angeles.
- 1881: Edward Leveaux patented the automatic player piano.
- 1883: The "Orient Express" train made its first run between Turkey
and Europe.
- 1884: Writer Damon Runyon ("Guys and Dolls") was born (d: 1946).
- 1895: Actor/comedian Buster Keaton ("The General") was born in
Piqua, Kansas (d: 1966).
- 1915: Dinosaur National Monument in Colorado and Utah was
established.
- 1933: Esquire magazine was first published.
- 1940: Adolf Hitler sought the help of Benito Mussolini in fighting
the British at their meeting at Brenner Pass in the Alps.
- 1949: The United Nations' permanent New York City headquarters was
dedicated.
- 1957: The Soviet Union launched Sputnik, the first manmade
satellite, panicking the U.S. and heating up the space race.
- 1960: The U.S. launched the first telecommunications satellite.
- 1970: Singer Janis Joplin died of a drug overdose at age 27.
- 1976: The Supreme Court lifted its 1972 ban on the death penalty
for convicted murderers.
*Happy Birthday*
----------------
- Armand Assante, 49, actor, "Fatal Instinct"
- Jackie Collins, 64, writer, "Lucky/Chances"
- Brendan Gill, 84, writer/critic, New Yorker magazine
- Charlton Heston, 74, actor, "The Ten Commandments"
- Jan Murray, 81, comedian/game show host, "Treasure Hunt"
- Anne Rice, 57, novelist, "Interview With A Vampire"
- Susan Sarandon, 52, actress, "Dead Man Walking"
- Alicia Silverstone, 22, actress, "Clueless"
- Alvin Toffler, 70, author, "Future Shock"