- 1701: Anders Celsius, inventor of the Celsius temperature scale and
the Celsius thermometer, was born.
- 1817: U.S. soldiers attacked Florida Indian village, beginning the
Seminole War.
- 1826: John Walker invented the friction match in England.
- 1870: The New York Times dubbed baseball "The National Game."
- 1889: Curtis P. Brady received the first permit to drive an
automobile through Central Park in New York City.
- 1896: The premiere performance of "Also Sprach Zarathustra" ("Thus
Spake Zarathustra") took place in Frankfurt, Germany, conducted by
composer Richard Strauss.
- 1910: New York's Pennsylvania Station opened as the world's largest
railway terminal.
- 1924: 57,000 people, the largest crowd to see a high school
football game, watched Los Angeles High and Polytechnic High fight
to a 7-7 tie.
- 1942: Jimi Hendrix, U.S. guitarist, singer and songwriter, was born.
- 1947: Joe DiMaggio won his third MVP, beating Ted Williams by one
vote.
- 1953: Eugene O'Neill, playwright and the first U.S. winner of the
Nobel prize for Literature (1936), died.
- 1960: Detroit's Gordie Howe scored his 1,000th NHL point with an
assist; A year to the day later, Howe became the first to play in
1,000 NHL games.
- 1962: The first test flight of the Boeing 727 took place.
- 1971: Soviet Mars 2 became the first spacecraft to crash land on
Mars.
- 1973: The U.S. Senate voted 92-to-3 to confirm Gerald R. Ford as
vice president, succeeding Spiro T. Agnew, who had resigned.
- 1975: Fred Lynn of the Boston Red Sox became the first rookie to win
the MVP.
- 1978: San Francisco Mayor George Moscone and City Supervisor Harvey
Milk, a gay-rights activist, were shot to death inside City Hall by
former supervisor Dan White.
- 1990: Britain's ruling Conservative Party chose John Major to
succeed Margaret Thatcher as party leader and prime minister.
- 1992: The Venezuelan government said it had put down a coup attempt
by rebel soldiers in which up to 50 people were killed, hundreds
wounded and the presidential palace bombed.
*Happy Birthday*
----------------
- Curtis Armstrong, 44, actor, "Moonlighting," "Revenge of the Nerds"
- Robin Givens, 34, actress, "Head of the Class," "Sparks"
- Caroline Kennedy-Schlossberg, 41, attorney, JFK & Jackie's daughter
- Fisher Stevens, 35, actor, "Early Edition"
- Jaleel White, 22, actor, "Family Matters"