- 1835: Henry Burden of Troy, N.Y., developed the first machine for
manufacturing horseshoes.
- 1859: Willam H. Bonney (Billy the Kid) was born in New York.
- 1863: A patent was granted for a process of making color
photographs.
- 1889: The first jukebox was installed at the Palais Royal Saloon in
San Francisco.
- 1897: The pencil sharpener was patented by J.L. Love.
- 1906: Joseph Smith, leader of the Mormon Church, was convicted of
polygamy.
- 1909: The Wright brothers formed a million-dollar corporation for
the commercial manufacture of airplanes.
- 1921: President Harding signed the Willis Campell Act, better known
as the anti-beer bill. It forbade doctors to prescribe beer or
liquor for medicinal purposes.
- 1936: The first edition of "Life," the picture magazine created by
Henry R. Luce, was published. It was an immediate sellout. The
cover showed an obstetrician slapping a baby and the caption read,
"LIFE begins."
- 1943: U.S. forces seized control of the Tarawa and Makin atolls
from the Japanese during the Central Pacific offensive in the
Gilbert Islands.
- 1945: Most U.S. wartime rationing of foods, including meat and
butter, ended.
- 1948: Dr. Frank G. Back, of New York City, patented the Zoomar
lens. The device was first used by NBC Television in April 1947.
- 1960: Tinseltown dedicated its Walk of Fame at Hollywood Boulevard
and Vine Street.
- 1963: President Lyndon B. Johnson proclaimed Nov. 25 a day of
national mourning following the assassination of President John F.
Kennedy.
- 1963: "Doctor Who," the long-running British science fiction
series, debuted in England.
- 1964: The Vatican abolished Latin as the official language of the
Roman Catholic liturgy.
- 1979: Pink Floyd's double album "The Wall" was released and sold 6
million copies within two weeks.
- 1980: The National Black Independent Party was founded.
- 1982: The FCC dropped limits on the duration and frequency of TV
ads.
- 1984: Boston College quarterback Doug Flutie passed his way (472
yards) into sports history by leading Boston College past Miami
47-45. Flutie threw a 48-yard pass on the final play of the game
that became known as "the Hail Mary pass."
- 1988: Wayne Gretzky scored his 600th NHL goal.
- 1991: Queen lead singer Freddie Mercury, 45, confirmed he was
suffering from AIDS. He died the next day.
*Happy Birthday*
----------------
- Vin Baker, 27, NBA player
- John "Jellybean" Benitez, 41, music producer
- David Ellefson, 34, bassist, Megadeth
- Joe Eszterhas, 54, screenwriter, "Basic Instict"
- Charlie Grover, 32, musician, Sponge
- Bruce Hornsby, 44, musician
- Kurupt, 26, rapper, Tha Dogg Pound
- Robert Towne, 64, film producer/screenwriter, "Chinatown"