By The Associated Press
- Today is Monday, March 22, the 81st day of 1999. There are 284 days
left in the year.
- On March 22, 1895, Auguste and Louis Lumiere showed their first
movie to an invited audience in Paris.
- In 1638, religious dissident Anne Hutchinson was expelled from the
Massachusetts Bay Colony.
- In 1765, Britain enacted the Stamp Act to raise money from the
American colonies. The Act was repealed the following year.
- In 1820, U.S. naval hero Stephen Decatur was killed in a duel with
Cmdr. James Barron near Washington, D.C.
- In 1882, Congress outlawed polygamy.
- In 1894, hockey's first Stanley Cup championship game was played;
the home team Montreal Amateur Athletic Association defeated the
Ottawa Capitals, 3-1.
- In 1933, during Prohibition, President Roosevelt signed a measure to
make wine and beer containing up to 3.2% alcohol legal.
- In 1945, the Arab League was formed with the adoption of a charter
in Cairo, Egypt.
- In 1946, the British mandate in Transjordan came to an end.
- In 1972, Congress sent the proposed Equal Rights Amendment to the
Constitution to the states for ratification. It fell short of
two-thirds approval needed.
- Ten years ago: National Football League Commissioner Pete Rozelle
announced plans to retire. Fawn Hall, Oliver North's former
secretary, began two days of testimony at North's Iran-Contra trial
in Washington.
- Five years ago: The Federal Reserve announced it was raising
short-term interest rates from 3.25% to 3.5%, the second such boost
of the year. "Woody Woodpecker" creator Walter Lantz died in
Burbank, Calif., at age 93.
- One year ago: President Clinton departed Washington for a historic
12-day tour of Africa. A deeply divided United Auto Workers union
approved a new contract with Caterpillar Inc., ending a 6 1/2-year
contract battle. Eleven young campers died in a mountain cabin fire
in Centre County, Pa.
*Happy Birthday*
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- Actor Karl Malden is 87.
- Actor Werner Klemperer is 79.
- Pantomimist Marcel Marceau is 76.
- USA Today founder Allen H. Neuharth is 75.
- Composer-lyricist Stephen Sondheim is 69.
- Actor William Shatner is 68.
- Sen. Orrin Hatch (R-Utah) is 65.
- Actor M. Emmet Walsh is 64.
- Singer-guitarist George Benson is 56.
- Singer Jeremy Clyde (Chad and Jeremy) is 55.
- Composer Andrew Lloyd Webber is 51.
- Actress Fanny Ardant is 50.
- Sportscaster Bob Costas is 47.
- Actress Lena Olin is 44.
- Singer-actress Stephanie Mills is 42.
- Actor Matthew Modine is 40.
- Actress Reese Witherspoon is 23.