By The Associated Press
Today is Wednesday, Feb. 24, the 55nd day of 1999. There are
310 days left in
the year.
- On Feb. 24, 1868, the House of Representatives impeached President
Andrew Johnson following his attempted dismissal
of Secretary of War
Edwin M. Stanton; Johnson was later acquitted by
the Senate.
- In 1803, the Supreme Court ruled itself the final interpreter
of
constitutional issues.
- In 1821, Mexico declared its independence from Spain.
- In 1863, Arizona was organized as a territory.
- In 1903, the United States signed an agreement acquiring a
naval
station at Guantanamo Bay in Cuba.
- In 1942, the Voice of America went on the air for the first
time.
- In 1945, American soldiers liberated the Philippine capital
of
Manila from Japanese control.
- In 1955, the Cole Porter musical "Silk Stockings" opened at
the Imperial Theater on Broadway.
- In 1980, the U.S. hockey team defeated Finland, 4-2, to clinch
the gold medal at the Winter Olympic Games in Lake
Placid, N.Y.
- In 1981, Buckingham Palace announced the engagement of Britain's
Prince Charles to Lady Diana Spencer.
- In 1983, a congressional commission released a report condemning
the internment of Japanese-Americans during World
War II as a
"grave injustice."
- In 1988, in a ruling that expanded legal protections for parody
and satire, the Supreme Court overturned a $200,000
award that Rev.
Jerry Falwell had won against Hustler magazine and
publisher Larry
Flynt.
- Ten years ago: A state funeral was held in Japan for Emperor
Hirohito, who died the month before at age 87. A
cargo door blew
off a United Air Lines Boeing 747-100 flying near
Hawaii; the
explosive release of pressure pulled nine passengers
to their
deaths.
- Five years ago: Surgeon General Joycelyn Elders labeled smoking
an "adolescent addiction" and accused the tobacco
industry of
trying to convince teen-agers that cigarettes will
make them sexy
and successful. Entertainer Dinah Shore died in
Beverly Hills,
Calif., at age 76.
- One year ago: Henny Youngman, a tireless comic who quipped
"Take my wife - please" and countless other one-liners
during a
career that spanned seven decades, died in New York
City at age 91.
*** Today's Birthdays
- Actor Abe Vigoda is 78.
- Actor Steven Hill ("Law and Order") is 77.
- Actor Richard B. Shull is 70.
- Movie composer Michel Legrand is 67.
- Actor John Vernon is 67.
- Opera singer Renata Scotto is 64.
- Actor Barry Bostwick is 54.
- Actor Edward James Olmos is 52.
- Singer-writer-producer Rupert Holmes is 52.
- Country singer Sammy Kershaw is 41.
- Singer Michelle Shocked is 37.