- 1772: Moravian missionaries began construction of the first
schoolhouse west of the Allegheny Mountains at Schoenbrunn, Pa.
- 1882: The first string of Christmas tree lights was created by
Thomas Edison.
- 1894: The U.S. Golf Association was formed in New York City.
- 1937: The Lincoln Tunnel in New York opened to traffic.
- 1943: W.E.B. DuBois was elected the first black member of the
National Institute of Arts and Letters.
- 1943: Sporting goods manufacturers received permission to use
synthetic rubber for the core of baseballs.
- 1944: During the Battle of the Bulge, the Germans demanded the
surrender of American troops at Bastogne, Belgium; Brig. Gen.
Anthony C. McAuliffe reportedly replied: "Nuts!"
- 1956: The first gorilla born in captivity entered the world in
Columbus, Ohio.
- 1962: The 1,000,000th NBA point was scored.
- 1965: Director David Lean's "Dr. Zhivago," starring Omar Sharif and
Julie Christie, premiered.
- 1968: Julie Nixon, daughter of President-elect Richard Nixon,
married Dwight David Eisenhower, grandson of the former President.
- 1978: Kenny Jones became The Who's new drummer following the death
four months earlier of Keith Moon.
- 1989: Romanian President Nicolae Ceausescu, the last of Eastern
Europe's hard-line Communist rulers, was toppled from power in a
popular uprising.
- 1990: Lech Walesa took the oath of office as Poland's first
popularly elected president.
- 1996: Kordell Stewart of the Pittsburgh Steelers ran 80 yards for a
touchdown in the first half of an 18-14 loss to Carolina, the
longest scoring run by a quarterback in NFL history.
*Happy Birthday*
----------------
- Barbara Billingsley, 76, actress, "Leave It To Beaver"
- Steve Carlton, 54, former MLB Pitcher, 4-time Cy Young winner
- Hector Elizondo, 62, actor, "Chicago Hope"
- Ralph Fiennes, 36, actor, "The English Patient"
- Steve Garvey, 50, former MLB first baseman
- Maurice and Robin Gibb, 49, singers/musicians, The Bee Gees
- Claudia "Lady Bird" Johnson, 86, First Lady
- Rick Nielsen, 52, singer/musician, Cheap Trick
- Susan Powter, 41, author/talk show host
- Gene Rayburn, 81, game show host, "The Match Game"
- Grote Reber, 87, astronomer/radio engineer, built first radio
telescope
- Diane Sawyer, 53, newscaster/journalist
- Lynne Thigpen, 43, actress, "Where In The World Is Carmen Sandiego?"
- Jim Wright, 76, ex-Speaker of the House