- 1719: The first recorded sighting of the Aurora Borealis took place
in New England.
- 1792: France's King Louis XVI went before the Convention, which had
replaced the National Assembly, to face charges of treason.
- 1816: Indiana was admitted to the union as the 19th state.
- 1866: The first yacht race took place across the Atlantic Ocean.
- 1872: America's first black governor took office as Pinckney Benton
Stewart Pinchback became acting governor of Louisiana.
- 1882: Boston's Bijou Theatre, the first American playhouse lit
exclusively by electricity, had its first performance, Gilbert and
Sullivan's "Iolanthe."
- 1901: Guglielmo Marconi sent the first transatlantic radio signal
from Cornwall to Newfoundland.
- 1928: Police in Buenos Aires thwarted an attempt on the life of
President-elect Herbert Hoover.
- 1937: Italy withdrew from the League of Nations.
- 1939: Singer Betty Grable and her famous legs were featured on the
cover of LIFE magazine.
- 1941: The Japanese attacked Wake Island. Germany and Italy declared
war on the United States; the U.S. responded in kind.
- 1946: John D. Rockefeller Jr. donated a six-block plot of Manhattan
real estate in New York City for use as world headquarters of the
United Nations.
- 1946: The United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund
(UNICEF) was established.
- 1951: Joe DiMaggio announced his retirement from baseball.
- 1953: KTVA-TV 11 in Anchorage became Alaska's first TV station.
- 1961: A U.S. aircraft carrier carrying Army helicopters arrived in
Saigon, the first direct American military support for South
Vietnam's battle against Communist guerillas.
- 1970: John Lennon released his first album since the Beatles
breakup: "John Lennon/Plastic Ono Band."
- 1972: British rock group Genesis made their U.S. concert debut at
Brandeis University in Boston.
- 1981: Muhammad Ali's 61st and last fight, a loss to Trevor Berbick,
took place.
- 1990: Ivana Trump was divorced from real estate mogul Donald Trump
after 12 years of marriage.
- 1991: United Soviet Socialist Republics dissolved after 74 years.
- 1991: A jury in West Palm Beach, Fla., acquitted William Kennedy
Smith of sexual assault and battery, rejecting the allegations of
Patricia Bowman, who said Smith had raped her.
*Happy Birthday*
----------------
- Bess Armstrong, 45, actress, "My So-Called Life"
- Justin Currie, 34, singer/bassist, Del Amitri
- Teri Garr, 49, actress, "Tootsie," "Young Frankenstein"
- Tom Hayden, 58, politician/political activist
- Jermaine Jackson, 44, R&B singer, Jacksons brother
- Brenda Lee, 54, country singer
- Donna Mills, 55, actress, "Knots Landing," "Melrose Place"
- Rita Moreno, 67, actress, "West Side Story"
- Susan Seidelman, 46, film director, "Desperately Seeking Susan"
- Nikki Sixx, 40, bassist, Motley Crue
- Kathy Smith, 47, exercise video host
- Rider Strong, 19, actor, "Boy Meets World"
- Ken Wahl, 45, actor, "Wiseguy"