- 1863: President Abraham Lincoln announced his plan for the
Reconstruction of the South and offered amnesty for confederate
deserters.
- 1926: Variety Magazine reported "a new development in radio:
television."
- 1931: Coaxial cable was patented.
- 1940: George Halas' Chicago Bears destroyed the Washington
Redskins 73-0 in the most lopsided football victory in history.
- 1941: The United States entered World War II as Congress declared
war against Japan, one day after the Japanese attacked Pearl Harbor.
- 1952: The first TV acknowledgment of pregnancy occurred on "I Love
Lucy."
- 1961: The Beach Boys released their first record - "Surfin,'" it
became a local hit in Los Angeles, but only made it to No. 75 on
the national charts.
- 1962: Alan Freed left Miami's WQAM to appear at his payola trial in
New York and testify to receiving $2,000 in exchange for playing
certain records on his New York radio show. He pleads guilty to
acepting payola and is fined $300 and given six months probation.
- 1978: Golda Meir, who had served as Israel's prime minister from
1969 to 1974, died at age 80.
- 1980: The comic strip "Bloom County" made its debut.
- 1980: Former Beatle John Lennon was shot to death in New York City
by Mark David Chapman as he and his wife, Yoko Ono, were returning
from a recording session.
- 1984: "Captain Kangaroo," starring Bob Keeshan, made its final
appearance after 29 years on CBS.
- 1987: Ron Hextall of the Philadelphia Flyers became the first NHL
goalie to shoot a puck in the opposing goal. His goal helped the
Flyers to a 5-2 win over the Boston Bruins.
- 1987: President Reagan and Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev signed
the INF Treaty, which provided for the dismantling of all U.S. and
Soviet missiles with ranges of 300 to 3400 miles.
- 1993: President Clinton signed NAFTA.
- 1995: Four months after the death of its founder and guiding
spirit, Jerry Garcia, The Grateful Dead announced it was disbanding.
- 1996: The Carolina Panthers became the first second-year expansion
team to make the playoffs by beating San Francisco, 30-24.
- 1997: President Clinton welcomed Wei Jingsheng, China's best-known
democracy advocate, to the White House three weeks after his release
from a Chinese jail.
*Happy Birthday*
----------------
- Gregg Allman, 51, musician, singer, The Allman Brothers Band
- Rick Baker, 48, special effects technician
- Kim Basinger, 45, actress
- David Carradine, 62, actor, "Kung Fu"
- Roy Firestone, 45, sportscaster
- Marty Friedman, 36, guitarist, Megadeth
- Malcolm Gets, 35, actor, "Caroline in the City"
- Teri Hatcher, 34, actress, "Lois & Clark"
- Sinead O'Connor, 32, singer/songwriter
- Maximilian Schell, 68, actor