- 55 BC: Ten thousand men of the 7th and 10th Roman legions under
Julius Caesar landed in Deal in England.
- 1665: A performance of the play "The Bare and Ye Cubb" in the
Virginia Colony gave birth to the American entertainment industry.
- 1776: The British defeated the colonists in the Battle of Long
Island.
- 1813: Napoleon and a force of 130,000 defeated a superior allied
force of 200,000 Austrians, Russians and Prussians at the battle of
Dresden.
- 1828: Uruguay formally became a sovereign nation under the Treaty
of Rio de Janeiro which ended the war between Brazil and Argentina.
- 1859: The first commercially productive oil well was drilled near
Titusville, Penn., by Edwin Drake.
- 1894: Congress passed the Wilson-Gorman Tariff Act, which included
a graduated income tax later struck down by the Supreme Court.
- 1896: England defeated Zanzibar in a 38-minute war.
- 1912: Edgar Rice Burroughs' published his "Tarzan of the Apes" in a
magazine.
- 1916: Actress Martha Raye was born in Butte, Mont.
- 1928: The Kellogg-Briand pact was signed in Paris. The pact sought
to outlaw war as an instrument of national policy.
- 1939: The world's first jet-propelled aeroplane, the Heinkel
He-178, made its first flight at Marienehe, Germany.
- 1945: American troops began landing in Japan after the Japanese
government surrendered.
- 1955: The "Guinness Book of World Records" was first published.
- 1966: Sir Francis Chichester began the first solo ocean voyage
around the world.
- 1979: Louis Mountbatten, First Earl Mountbatten of Burma, was
killed when a bomb planted by the Irish Republican Army destroyed
his boat.
*Happy Birthday*
----------------
- Barbara Bach, 51, actress, "The Spy Who Loved Me"
- Daryl Dragon, 56, musician, a.k.a. the Captain of the Captain and
Tennille
- Joan Kroc, 70, buisnesswoman McDonald's, San Diego Padres
- Ira Levin, 69, author, "Rosemary's Baby," "Boys From Brazil"
- Paul Reubens, 46, comedian/actor, a.k.a. Pee-wee Herman
- Tuesday Weld, 55, actress, "Many Loves of Dobie Gillis"