- 1691: Yorktown, Va., was founded.
- 1743: The earliest rules for boxing were laid down in England by
Jack Broughton.
- 1777: American forces won a key battle, the Battle of Bennington
in Vermont, in the Revolutionary War.
- 1780: The British defeated American forces in the Battle of Camden
in South Carolina.
- 1829: Siamese twins Chang and Eng Bunker arrived in Boston so they
could be exhibited in the U.S.
- 1858: Queen Victoria telegraphed a message to President James
Buchanan; it was sent over the recently laid Trans-Atlantic cable.
- 1861: President Lincoln said the Union states could not trade with
the Confederate seceding states.
- 1894: Indian chiefs from the Sioux and Onondaga tribes met to urge
their people to renounce Christianity and return to their old
Indian faith.
- 1896: The Klondike Gold Rush began.
- 1898: Edwin Prescott patented the roller coaster.
- 1904: New York City began building Grand Central Station.
- 1920: Poet/writer Charles Bukowski ("Post Office," "Betting on the
Muse: Poems & Stories") was born in Andernach, Germany.
- 1934: The U.S. occupation of Haiti ended.
- 1948: Baseball legend George Herman "Babe" Ruth died at 53.
- 1954: "Sports Illustrated" magazine began publishing.
- 1960: The Republic of the Congo (later Zaire, now the Democratic
Republic of the Congo) formed.
- 1969: The Woodstock festival began in New York.
- 1977: Elvis Presley, 42, died of drug-indiced heart failure.
*Happy Birthday*
----------------
- Angela Bassett, 40, actress/singer, "How Stella Got Her Groove Back"
- Bruce Beresford, 58, director "Tender Mercies"
- James Cameron, 44, director "Titanic"
- Robert Culp, 68, actor, "I Spy"
- Frank Gifford, 68, "Monday Night Football" announcer, former NFL
quarterback.
- Kathie Lee Gifford, 45, talk show hostess, "Regis & Kathie Lee"
- Eydie Gorme, 66, singer, with husband Steve Lawrence
- Timothy Hutton, 38, actor "Ordinary People," "City of Industry"
- Donovan Leitch (Jr.), 30, actor/musician "I Shot Andy Warhol"
- Madonna (Louise Ciccone), 40, actress/singer, "Evita"
- Julie Newmar, 63, actress, "Batman's" Catwoman
- Fess Parker, 73, actor/singer "Old Yeller"
- Shimon Peres, 75, former Israeli Labor Party leader, prime
minister, finance minister
- Reginald VelJohnson, 46, actor, "Family Matters"
- Lesley Ann Warren, 52, actress, "Victor/Victoria"