By The Associated Press
- Today is Friday, April 9, the 99th day of 1999. There are 266 days
left in the year.
- On April 9, 1865, Confederate Gen. Robert E. Lee surrendered his
army to Union Gen. Ulysses S. Grant at Appomattox Court House in
Virginia.
- In 1682, French explorer Robert La Salle reached the Mississippi
River.
- In 1939, singer Marian Anderson performed a concert at the Lincoln
Memorial in Washington, D.C., after she was denied the use of
Constitution Hall by the Daughters of the American Revolution.
- In 1940, Germany invaded Denmark and Norway.
- In 1942, American and Philippine defenders on Bataan capitulated to
Japanese forces; the surrender was followed by the notorious "Bataan
Death March," which claimed nearly 10,000 lives.
- In 1947, tornadoes in Texas, Oklahoma and Kansas claimed 169 lives.
- In 1959, NASA announced the selection of America's first seven
astronauts: Scott Carpenter, Gordon Cooper, John Glenn, Gus Grissom,
Wally Schirra, Alan Shepard and Donald Slayton.
- In 1963, British statesman Winston Churchill was made an honorary
U.S. citizen.
- In 1965, the newly built Houston Astrodome featured its first
baseball game, an exhibition between the Astros and the New York
Yankees. The Astros won, 2-1.
- In 1992, former Panamanian ruler Manuel Noriega was convicted in
Miami of eight drug and racketeering charges.
- In 1993, the Rev. Benjamin Chavis was chosen to head the NAACP,
succeeding Benjamin Hooks.
- Ten years ago: Hundreds of thousands of people marched in
Washington, D.C., demanding continued access to safe and legal
abortion.
- Five years ago: Secretary-General Boutros Boutros-Ghali ordered U.N.
troops to use "all available means" to roll back Serb military gains
in the Muslim enclave of Gorazde. The space shuttle Endeavour
blasted off on an 11-day mission that included mapping the Earth's
surface in three dimensions.
- One year ago: The National Prisoner of War Museum opened in
Andersonville, Ga., the site of the infamous Civil War prison camp.
More than 150 Muslims died in a stampede that occurred on the last
day of the annual pilgrimage to the holy city of Mecca, Saudi
Arabia.
*Happy Birthday*
- Playboy magazine founder Hugh Hefner is 73.
- Naturalist Jim Fowler is 67.
- Actor Jean-Paul Belmondo is 66.
- Comedian Avery Schreiber is 64.
- Actress Michael Learned is 60.
- Country singer Margo Smith is 57.
- Country singer Hal Ketchum is 46.
- Actor Dennis Quaid is 45.
- Golfer Severiano Ballesteros is 42.
- Actress-model Paulina Porizkova is 34.
- Rock singer Kevin Martin (Candlebox) is 30.
- Actress Keshia Knight Pulliam is 20.