By The
Associated Press
- Today
is Wednesday, April 7, the 97th day of 1999. There are 268
days left in the year.
- On April
7, 1949, the Rodgers and Hammerstein musical "South
Pacific" opened on Broadway.
- In 1862,
Union forces led by Gen. Ulysses S. Grant defeated the
Confederates at the Battle of Shiloh in Tennessee.
- In 1927,
an audience in New York saw an image of Commerce Secretary
Herbert Hoover in the first successful long-distance demonstration
of television.
- In 1939,
Italy invaded Albania, which offered only token resistance.
Less than a week later, Italy annexed Albania.
- In 1945,
during World War II, American planes intercepted a Japanese
fleet that was headed for Okinawa on a suicide mission.
- In 1947,
auto pioneer Henry Ford died in Dearborn, Mich., at age 83.
- In 1948,
the World Health Organization was founded.
- In 1953,
the U.N. General Assembly elected Dag Hammarskjold of
Sweden to be secretary-general.
- In 1957,
the last of New York's electric trolleys completed its
final run from Queens to Manhattan.
- In 1969,
the Supreme Court unanimously struck down laws prohibiting
private possession of obscene material.
- Ten
years ago: A week after the Exxon Valdez oil spill disaster,
President Bush pledged federal assistance to help in the clean-up.
A Soviet nuclear-powered submarine, the Komsomolets, caught fire and
sank in the Norwegian Sea, claiming 42 lives.
- Five
years ago: Civil war erupted in Rwanda, a day after a
mysterious plane crash claimed the lives of the presidents of Rwanda
and Burundi. In the months that followed, hundreds of thousands of
minority Tutsi and Hutu intellectuals were slaughtered.
- One
year ago: President Clinton held a town meeting in Kansas City,
Mo., on the future of Social Security. Mary Bono, the widow of
entertainer-turned-politician Sonny Bono, won a special election to
serve out the remainder of her husband's congressional term.
*Happy
Birthday+
- Sitar
player Ravi Shankar is 79.
- Actor
James Garner is 71.
- Country
singer Cal Smith is 67.
- Actor
Wayne Rogers is 66.
- Actor
Ian Richardson is 65.
- Media
commentator Hodding Carter is 64.
- Country
singer Bobby Bare is 64.
- Rhythm-and-blues
singer Charlie Thomas (The Drifters) is 62.
- Jazz
musician Freddie Hubbard is 61.
- The
mayor of Oakland, Calif., Jerry Brown, is 61.
- Movie
director Francis Ford Coppola is 60.
- TV personality
David Frost is 60.
- Rock
musician Bill Kreutzmann is 53.
- Actor
Jackie Chan is 45.
- Football
Hall-of-Famer Tony Dorsett is 45.