By The Associated Press
- Today is Thursday, April 1, the 91st day of 1999. There are 274
days left in the year. This is April Fool's Day.
- On April 1, 1945, American forces invaded Okinawa during World
War II.
- In 1789, the U.S House of Representatives held its first full
meeting, in New York City. Frederick Muhlenberg of Pennsylvania was
elected the first House Speaker.
- In 1853, Cincinnati, Ohio, became the first U.S. city to pay its
firefighters a regular salary.
- In 1873, composer Sergei Rachmaninoff was born in Novgorod
Province, Russia.
- In 1918, the Royal Air Force was established in Britain.
- In 1933, Nazi Germany began persecuting Jews with a boycott of
Jewish-owned businesses.
- In 1939, the United States recognized the Franco government in
Spain following the end of the Spanish Civil War.
- In 1946, tidal waves struck the Hawaiian islands, resulting in
more than 170 deaths.
- In 1947, Greece's King George II died.
- In 1960, the first weather satellite was launched from Cape
Canaveral.
- In 1963, the daytime drama "General Hospital" premiered.
- In 1970, President Nixon signed a measure banning cigarette
advertising on radio and television.
- In 1984, recording star Marvin Gaye was shot to death by his
father, Marvin Gaye Sr., in Los Angeles. The elder Gaye pleaded
guilty to voluntary manslaughter, and received probation.
- Ten years ago: Alaska Gov. Steve Cowper announced that a
"strike force" of state officials and local fishermen were taking
over some of the cleanup operations following the massive Exxon
Valdez oil spill.
- Five years ago: The government reported the nation's
unemployment rate for March remained unchanged from February.
- One year ago: U.S. District Judge Susan Webber Wright dismissed
Paula Jones' lawsuit against President Clinton, saying her claims
of sexual harassment fell "far short" of being worthy of trial.
*Today's Birthdays*
- Author William Manchester is 77.
- Actor George Grizzard is 71.
- Actress Jane Powell is 70.
- Actress Grace Lee Whitney is 69.
- Actress Debbie Reynolds is 67.
- Actor Gordon Jump is 67.
- Country singer Jim Ed Brown is 65.
- Reggae singer Jimmy Cliff is 51.
- Jazz musician Gil Scott-Heron is 50.
- Actress Annette O'Toole is 46.
- Movie director Barry Sonnenfeld is 46.
- Country singer Woody Lee is 31.
- Tennis player Magdalena Maleeva is 24.